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Fox grape

Vitis labrusca

Last reviewed: October 2026

Fox grape (Vitis labrusca) is a perennial vine native to AL, CT, DC, DE and 21 more states. It blooms in May and June. The flowers draw bees and flies.

Fox grape (Vitis labrusca)
Photo: no rights reserved

Toxicity unknown

Fox grape (Vitis labrusca) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

180"–360" H × 180"–360" W

Bloom

May, Jun

Native to

AL, CT, DC, DE and 21 more states

Pollinators

bees, flies

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 460 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

Find rebates in your area

Picture natives in your own yard

Upload a photo of your yard and Patch Vision shows a rendering of it planted with natives for your region, like Fox grape.

Vigorous, deciduous woody vine that climbs by tendrils over trees and fences, with large, heart-shaped leaves and small, fragrant flowers followed by dark purple grapes in fall. Found along woodland edges and fencerows.

Growing Fox grape

Grow Fox grape in full sun and medium water. Mature plants reach 180 to 360 inches tall and spread 180 to 360 inches wide.

Wildlife value

Host plant for Achemon sphinx, Pandorus sphinx.

Larval host plant for Achemon sphinx and Pandorus sphinx moths; fruits are an important fall food source for birds and mammals.

Common questions

How much sun does Fox grape need?
Fox grape grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Fox grape bloom?
Fox grape blooms in May and June.
Where is Fox grape native?
Fox grape (Vitis labrusca) is native to AL, CT, DC, DE and 21 more states, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
What butterflies or moths does Fox grape host?
Fox grape is a larval host plant for Achemon sphinx and Pandorus sphinx.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Fox grape? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.