Little Grapefern
Botrychium simplex
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
part shade
Water
medium
Size
2"–8" H × 2"–6" W
Bloom
N/A
Native to
CA, CO, CT, DE and 29 more states
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Little grapefern is a tiny native fern that forms small clumps in shaded areas. This delicate perennial has distinctive fronds that emerge in spring and die back in fall, making it nearly invisible for much of the year.
In an HOA neighborhood
Little Grapefern takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Extremely small size makes it appear weedy or unintentional
- Disappears completely when dormant leaving bare spots
- Too subtle for typical landscaping expectations
Wildlife value
As a fern, this species does not attract pollinators but provides habitat for small insects and adds to native plant diversity in shaded ecosystems.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Little Grapefern fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.