Moose Maple
Acer spicatum
Last reviewed: September 2026
Moose Maple is a small understory tree that flowers in May and June and grows well in part shade with medium to moist soil conditions, often found along cool forest edges and stream banks in the northeastern and Appalachian United States.

Toxicity unknown
Moose Maple (Acer spicatum) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Moose Maple as toxic to livestock.
Light
part shade
Water
medium
Size
180"–360" H × 120"–240" W
Bloom
May, Jun
Native to
AL, CT, GA, IA and 19 more states
Pollinators
bees, beetles
Before you buy
Your city may pay you to plant this
Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 452 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.
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Moose maple is a small native tree with attractive palmate leaves and yellowish-green flower clusters in late spring. This understory species naturally develops a multi-stemmed form and provides excellent fall color in shades of yellow to orange-red.
Growing Moose Maple
Grow Moose Maple in part shade and medium water. Mature plants reach 180 to 360 inches tall and spread 120 to 240 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.
In an HOA neighborhood
Moose Maple takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Multi-stemmed growth appears informal and shrub-like
- Large mature size may overwhelm smaller residential lots
- Understory nature makes it look less refined than typical landscape trees
Wildlife value
Host plant for Rosy maple moth, Cecropia moth.
The spring flowers attract bees and beetles for pollination. The seeds provide food for birds and small mammals, while the foliage serves as browse for wildlife.
Common questions
- What light and soil conditions does Moose Maple need?
- Moose Maple grows best in part shade to shade with soil that stays evenly moist to wet. It struggles in full sun or in dry, sandy soils.
- When does Moose Maple bloom?
- Moose Maple produces its small greenish yellow flowers in May and June, before the tree fully leafs out in cooler forest sites.
- What insects visit Moose Maple flowers?
- Bees and beetles are the main visitors to Moose Maple flowers, drawn to the clusters of small blooms in late spring.
- Is Moose Maple a good choice for a shaded woodland garden?
- Yes. As a small tree adapted to shaded understories, it fits well beneath taller canopy trees in cool, moist woodland plantings.
- Does Moose Maple tolerate wet sites?
- It handles consistently moist to wet soil well but does not do well in prolonged drought or very dry, exposed ground.
- Is Moose Maple toxic to livestock?
- The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Moose Maple as toxic to livestock.
- Is Moose Maple HOA-friendly?
- Moose Maple takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
These answers were drafted with an AI model from this plant's data. Verify care details with a local expert.
Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
If something looks wrong
Common plant problems, and what to check first
These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.
- It is dying right after planting
- Leaves turning yellow
- Wilting even though I watered it
- Brown crispy leaf tips
- Bugs on the plant
Ready to grow Moose Maple? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
Planning a bed around it? Start a free plan with this plant
Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz