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Pennsylvania Cinquefoil

Potentilla pensylvanica

Last reviewed: June 2026

Potentilla pensylvanica is a native wildflower found across western and midwestern states that produces bright yellow flowers from June through August. This drought-tolerant perennial thrives in full sun and attracts bees and beetles.

Pennsylvania Cinquefoil (Potentilla pensylvanica)
Photo: Matt Lavin from Bozeman, Montana, USA / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0)

Pennsylvania Cinquefoil (Potentilla pensylvanica) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org (opens in new tab), last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

4"–12" H × 4"–12" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

AZ, CA, CO, IA and 11 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Browse plants for this ecoregion

Potentilla pensylvanica is a low-growing native perennial with small yellow flowers that bloom throughout summer. This compact groundcover plant forms neat mounds and requires minimal water once established, making it ideal for xeriscaping.

Growing Pennsylvania Cinquefoil

Grow Pennsylvania Cinquefoil in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 4 to 12 inches tall and spread 4 to 12 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Pennsylvania Cinquefoil is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, street edge, mid zone.

  • May look sparse in winter as deciduous foliage dies back

Wildlife value

The bright yellow flowers attract native bees and beneficial beetles during the long blooming season from June through August.

Common questions

Where does Pennsylvania Cinquefoil naturally grow?
Potentilla pensylvanica is native to 15 western and midwestern states including Arizona, California, Colorado, Iowa, Idaho, Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Mexico, Nevada, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, and Wyoming.
When does Potentilla pensylvanica bloom?
Pennsylvania Cinquefoil blooms during the summer months of June, July, and August, producing clusters of small yellow flowers.
What pollinators visit Pennsylvania Cinquefoil?
The flowers of Potentilla pensylvanica attract various bees and beetles, making it a valuable plant for supporting native pollinator populations.
What growing conditions does this cinquefoil prefer?
Pennsylvania Cinquefoil grows best in full sun with low water requirements, making it well-suited for xeriscaping and drought-tolerant gardens.
Is Pennsylvania Cinquefoil toxic to dogs?
Pennsylvania Cinquefoil is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs (aspca.org).
Is Pennsylvania Cinquefoil toxic to cats?
Pennsylvania Cinquefoil is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for cats (aspca.org).
Is Pennsylvania Cinquefoil HOA-friendly?
Pennsylvania Cinquefoil is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Pennsylvania Cinquefoil? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz