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Autumn Willow

Salix serissima

Last reviewed: August 2026

Autumn Willow (Salix serissima)
Photo: Mathew Zappa / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0)

Light

part sun

Water

high

Size

36"–120" H × 36"–96" W

Bloom

May, Jun

Native to

CO, CT, IL, IN and 13 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 432 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

Find rebates in your area

Autumn willow is a medium to large native shrub that thrives in moist conditions and partial sun. It produces small catkins in late spring and early summer, adding seasonal interest to rain gardens and naturalized areas. This deciduous shrub works well for erosion control and wet soil situations where other plants struggle.

In an HOA neighborhood

Autumn Willow takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: moderate. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Large mature size may appear overgrown
  • Willow association with messiness concerns
  • Requires consistently moist soil which may look unkempt if not maintained

Wildlife value

The catkins attract bees and beetles during the blooming period in May and June. As a native willow, it also provides nesting material and habitat for various bird species.

Common questions

How much sun does Autumn Willow need?
Autumn Willow grows best in part sun conditions.
When does Autumn Willow bloom?
Autumn Willow blooms in May and June.
Where is Autumn Willow native?
Autumn Willow (Salix serissima) is native to CO, CT, IL, IN and 13 more states, per vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Autumn Willow attract?
Autumn Willow draws bees and beetles.
Is Autumn Willow HOA-friendly?
Autumn Willow takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Autumn Willow? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

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