Autumn Willow
Salix serissima
Last reviewed: June 2026
Light
part sun
Water
high
Size
36"–120" H × 36"–96" W
Bloom
May, Jun
Native to
CO, CT, IL, IN and 13 more states
Pollinators
bees, beetles
Autumn willow is a medium to large native shrub that thrives in moist conditions and partial sun. It produces small catkins in late spring and early summer, adding seasonal interest to rain gardens and naturalized areas. This deciduous shrub works well for erosion control and wet soil situations where other plants struggle.
In an HOA neighborhood
Autumn Willow takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: moderate. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Large mature size may appear overgrown
- Willow association with messiness concerns
- Requires consistently moist soil which may look unkempt if not maintained
Wildlife value
The catkins attract bees and beetles during the blooming period in May and June. As a native willow, it also provides nesting material and habitat for various bird species.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Autumn Willow fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.