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Forest Muhly

Muhlenbergia sylvatica

Last reviewed: June 2026

Forest Muhly (Muhlenbergia sylvatica)
Photo: Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS. 1995. Northeast wetland flora: Field office guide to plant species. Northeast National Technical Center, Chester. Provided by USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Forest Muhly as toxic to livestock.

Light

part sun

Water

medium

Size

12"–36" H × 6"–18" W

Bloom

Jul, Aug, Sep

Native to

AL, AR, AZ, CT and 31 more states

Pollinators

bees, butterflies

Woodland muhly is a delicate native grass that forms neat, arching clumps with fine-textured foliage. It produces graceful, airy flower panicles in late summer that add movement and texture to shaded garden areas. This grass thrives in partial shade conditions where many other grasses struggle.

In an HOA neighborhood

Forest Muhly is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, street edge, mid zone.

  • May look sparse in early spring before new growth emerges

Wildlife value

The flowers attract bees and butterflies during summer blooms. Seeds provide food for various songbirds in fall and winter.

Common questions

How much sun does Forest Muhly need?
Forest Muhly grows best in part sun conditions.
When does Forest Muhly bloom?
Forest Muhly blooms in July, August, and September.
Where is Forest Muhly native?
Forest Muhly (Muhlenbergia sylvatica) is native to AL, AR, AZ, CT and 31 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
Is Forest Muhly toxic to livestock?
The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Forest Muhly as toxic to livestock.
What pollinators does Forest Muhly attract?
Forest Muhly draws bees and butterflies.
Is Forest Muhly HOA-friendly?
Forest Muhly is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Forest Muhly? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz