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Long-Flower Gaura

Oenothera filiformis

Last reviewed: June 2026

Long-Flower Gaura (Oenothera filiformis)
Photo: (c) Samuel A Schmid, PhD, PWS, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Samuel A Schmid, PhD, PWS

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

12"–24" H × 6"–12" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Native to

AL, AR, CO, IA and 15 more states

Pollinators

bees, moths

Thread-leaf evening primrose is a delicate annual wildflower with narrow, thread-like foliage and small yellow flowers that open in the evening. This compact plant blooms from June through September and thrives in sunny, dry conditions with minimal care.

In an HOA neighborhood

Long-Flower Gaura takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Annual lifecycle means gaps in coverage
  • Thread-like foliage can appear sparse or weedy
  • Evening primrose family often viewed as wildflower rather than ornamental

Wildlife value

The evening-blooming flowers attract night-flying moths and other nocturnal pollinators. Bees also visit the flowers during daytime hours when blooms remain open.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Long-Flower Gaura fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.