Skip to main content

Sweet Crab Apple

Malus coronaria

Last reviewed: September 2026

Malus coronaria, the sweet crab apple, is a small deciduous tree that blooms in May and June with fragrant pink and white flowers, drawing bees and butterflies to open woods and fields.

Sweet Crab Apple (Malus coronaria)
Photo: no rights reserved

Toxicity unknown

Sweet Crab Apple (Malus coronaria) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

240"–480" H × 180"–360" W

Bloom

May, Jun

Native to

AL, AR, DE, GA and 18 more states

Pollinators

bees, butterflies, beetles

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 452 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

Find rebates in your area

Sweet crab apple produces fragrant white to pink flowers in late spring, followed by small yellow-green fruits. It typically grows 20-40 feet tall with a rounded crown and provides excellent seasonal interest with spring blooms and fall color.

Growing Sweet Crab Apple

Grow Sweet Crab Apple in full sun and medium water. Mature plants reach 240 to 480 inches tall and spread 180 to 360 inches wide. Expect moderate maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Sweet Crab Apple is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: moderate. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, mid zone, street edge.

  • Fruit drop may require occasional cleanup

Wildlife value

The flowers attract bees, butterflies, and beetles in late spring. The small fruits are eaten by birds and wildlife throughout fall and winter.

Common questions

When does sweet crab apple bloom?
Sweet crab apple flowers in May and June, producing clusters of pink buds that open to pale pink or white blossoms with a strong fragrance.
What pollinators visit sweet crab apple flowers?
Bees, butterflies, and beetles regularly visit the flowers for nectar and pollen during the spring bloom period.
What growing conditions suit sweet crab apple best?
It grows best in full sun with medium moisture but tolerates part sun and somewhat drier soil once established.
How large does sweet crab apple get?
It typically grows as a small, rounded tree, often reaching 20 to 30 feet tall with a similar spread.
Does sweet crab apple keep its leaves year round?
No, it is deciduous and drops its leaves each fall after they turn yellow to orange.
Is Sweet Crab Apple HOA-friendly?
Sweet Crab Apple is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with moderate maintenance.

These answers were drafted with an AI model from this plant's data. Verify care details with a local expert.

Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Sweet Crab Apple? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Planning a bed around it? Start a free plan with this plant

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz