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Lowland Brittle Fern

Cystopteris protrusa

Last reviewed: June 2026

Lowland Brittle Fern (Cystopteris protrusa)
Photo: Choess / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

6"–18" H × 6"–12" W

Bloom

N/A

Native to

AL, AR, CT, DE and 27 more states

Browse plants for this ecoregion

Lowland brittle fern is a delicate native fern with finely divided, light green fronds that emerge in spring. This compact woodland fern forms neat clumps and dies back to the ground in winter, making it ideal for shaded garden areas.

In an HOA neighborhood

Lowland Brittle Fern is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, mid zone.

  • Dies back completely in winter leaving bare spots

Wildlife value

As a fern, it doesn't attract pollinators but provides shelter and habitat for small woodland creatures and insects. The foliage offers cover for ground-dwelling wildlife in shaded garden areas.

Common questions

How much sun does Lowland Brittle Fern need?
Lowland Brittle Fern grows best in part shade conditions.
Where is Lowland Brittle Fern native?
Lowland Brittle Fern (Cystopteris protrusa) is native to AL, AR, CT, DE and 27 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
Is Lowland Brittle Fern HOA-friendly?
Lowland Brittle Fern is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Lowland Brittle Fern? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz