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Pacific Serviceberry

Amelanchier alnifolia

Last reviewed: July 2026

Amelanchier alnifolia (Pacific Serviceberry) is a deciduous shrub native to Iowa and western North America that produces clusters of white flowers in April and May. This adaptable native plant attracts bees and beetles while tolerating various growing conditions.

Pacific Serviceberry (Amelanchier alnifolia)
Photo: (c) Sam Kieschnick, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Sam Kieschnick

The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Pacific Serviceberry as toxic to livestock.

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

60"–240" H × 60"–180" W

Bloom

Apr, May

Native to

CA, CO, IA, ID and 13 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Pacific serviceberry is a medium to large shrub that produces clusters of white flowers in spring followed by small purple berries in summer. This attractive native shrub offers excellent four-season interest with spring blooms, summer fruit, and colorful fall foliage.

Growing Pacific Serviceberry

Grow Pacific Serviceberry in full sun and medium water. Mature plants reach 60 to 240 inches tall and spread 60 to 180 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Pacific Serviceberry is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, street edge, mid zone.

Wildlife value

The spring flowers attract bees and beetles for pollination. Birds love the summer berries, and the shrub provides good nesting habitat.

Common questions

When does Pacific Serviceberry bloom?
Pacific Serviceberry blooms in April and May, producing clusters of white flowers that attract native pollinators.
What pollinators visit Amelanchier alnifolia?
Pacific Serviceberry attracts bees and beetles, which are important pollinators for this native shrub.
What growing conditions does Pacific Serviceberry prefer?
This adaptable shrub tolerates full sun to partial sun and can handle varying moisture levels from dry to wet conditions.
Is Pacific Serviceberry native to Iowa?
Yes, Amelanchier alnifolia is native to Iowa and extends throughout much of western and northern North America.
Is Pacific Serviceberry toxic to livestock?
The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Pacific Serviceberry as toxic to livestock.
Is Pacific Serviceberry HOA-friendly?
Pacific Serviceberry is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Pacific Serviceberry? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz