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Chittamwood

Sideroxylon lanuginosum

Last reviewed: September 2026

Sideroxylon lanuginosum, or chittamwood, is a small to medium tree that blooms in May and June and handles hot, dry sites across the southern and central United States with little supplemental water.

Chittamwood (Sideroxylon lanuginosum)
Photo: (c) Nathan Aaron, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Toxicity unknown

Chittamwood (Sideroxylon lanuginosum) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

360"–600" H × 180"–360" W

Bloom

May, Jun

Native to

AL, AR, AZ, FL and 11 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 452 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

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Chittamwood is a slow-growing native tree that develops a rounded canopy and produces small, fragrant white flowers in late spring. The tree is drought-tolerant and provides excellent shade once established. The tree produces small blue-black fruits that are favored by wildlife.

Growing Chittamwood

Grow Chittamwood in full sun and low water. Mature plants reach 360 to 600 inches tall and spread 180 to 360 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Chittamwood is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, mid zone, street edge.

Wildlife value

The flowers attract bees and beetles during the bloom period in May and June. Birds and small mammals feed on the berries produced later in the season.

Common questions

When does chittamwood bloom?
Chittamwood produces small clusters of flowers in May and June, typically before the fruit sets later in the season.
What pollinators visit chittamwood flowers?
The flowers attract bees and beetles, which feed on the nectar and pollen produced during the spring bloom period.
How much water does chittamwood need once established?
This tree tolerates low water conditions well and is often planted in dry, rocky, or limestone soils where irrigation is minimal.
How much sun does chittamwood require?
It grows best in full sun but can tolerate part sun to part shade, especially as an understory tree in woodland edges.
Does chittamwood lose its leaves in winter?
Chittamwood is generally deciduous, dropping its leaves in colder months, though leaf retention can vary by climate and site conditions.
Is Chittamwood HOA-friendly?
Chittamwood is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.

These answers were drafted with an AI model from this plant's data. Verify care details with a local expert.

Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Chittamwood? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

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