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Evergreen Wood Fern

Dryopteris intermedia

Last reviewed: August 2026

Dryopteris intermedia, the Evergreen Wood Fern, keeps its glossy green fronds through winter and thrives in part shade to shade with medium, well-drained soil in eastern woodland gardens.

Evergreen Wood Fern (Dryopteris intermedia)
Photo: (c) Michael J. Papay, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Michael J. Papay

Toxicity unknown

Evergreen Wood Fern (Dryopteris intermedia) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

part shade

Water

medium

Size

12"–24" H × 12"–24" W

Bloom

N/A

Native to

AL, CT, DE, GA and 23 more states

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Evergreen wood fern forms neat, symmetrical clumps of deep green fronds that persist through winter. This shade-loving native fern creates attractive groundcover in woodland settings and shaded garden areas.

Growing Evergreen Wood Fern

Grow Evergreen Wood Fern in part shade and medium water. Mature plants reach 12 to 24 inches tall and spread 12 to 24 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Evergreen Wood Fern is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, mid zone.

Wildlife value

Provides shelter and nesting habitat for small wildlife and insects. The dense fronds offer year-round cover for ground-dwelling creatures.

Common questions

Does Dryopteris intermedia produce flowers?
No. As a fern, it reproduces by spores released from sori on the undersides of its fronds rather than by flowering.
What light conditions does this fern prefer?
It grows best in part shade but can tolerate anything from dappled part sun to fairly deep shade under a woodland canopy.
How much water does the Evergreen Wood Fern need?
It does best with medium, consistently moist soil, though established plants can handle drier spells once their root systems are settled.
Why is it called the Evergreen Wood Fern?
Its fronds stay green through the winter months in many of the woodland habitats where it grows, rather than dying back completely like some other ferns.
Is Evergreen Wood Fern HOA-friendly?
Evergreen Wood Fern is generally an HOA-friendly choice in the right placement, with low maintenance.

These answers were drafted with an AI model from this plant's data. Verify care details with a local expert.

Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

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