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Louisiana Lettuce

Lactuca ludoviciana

Last reviewed: June 2026

Louisiana Lettuce (Lactuca ludoviciana)
Photo: David Peden https://www.inaturalist.org/people/wafflemaster135 / Wikimedia Commons (CC0)

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

12"–48" H × 6"–18" W

Bloom

Jun, Jul, Aug

Native to

AR, AZ, CA, CO and 20 more states

Pollinators

bees, beetles, flies

Louisiana lettuce is a tall annual wildflower that produces clusters of small yellow flowers throughout summer. It naturally reseeds and provides consistent summer color in low-maintenance landscapes.

In an HOA neighborhood

Louisiana Lettuce takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Can appear weedy and unkempt
  • May self-seed aggressively
  • Dies back completely in winter as biennial

Wildlife value

The flowers attract various pollinators including bees, beetles, and flies during the long summer blooming period. Seeds provide food for birds and small wildlife.

Common questions

How much sun does Louisiana Lettuce need?
Louisiana Lettuce grows best in full sun conditions.
When does Louisiana Lettuce bloom?
Louisiana Lettuce blooms in June, July, and August.
Where is Louisiana Lettuce native?
Louisiana Lettuce (Lactuca ludoviciana) is native to AR, AZ, CA, CO and 20 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
What pollinators does Louisiana Lettuce attract?
Louisiana Lettuce draws bees, beetles, and flies.
Is Louisiana Lettuce HOA-friendly?
Louisiana Lettuce takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Louisiana Lettuce? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz