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Common Juniper

Juniperus communis

Last reviewed: June 2026

Common Juniper (Juniperus communis)
Photo: (c) Andrew Bazdyrev, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Andrew Bazdyrev

Light

full sun

Water

low

Size

12"–96" H × 24"–120" W

Bloom

May, Jun

Native to

AL, AZ, CA, CO and 35 more states

Common juniper is a versatile evergreen shrub that tolerates poor soils and drought conditions exceptionally well. Its needle-like foliage and compact to spreading growth habit make it useful for foundation plantings, slopes, and naturalized areas.

In an HOA neighborhood

Common Juniper is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 4 out of 5.

Works well in: front yard, foundation, street edge, mid zone.

Wildlife value

Provides important winter shelter and nesting sites for birds, while its berries feed various wildlife species including cedar waxwings and other songbirds.

Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Does Common Juniper fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.