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Springbeauty

Claytonia virginica

Last reviewed: August 2026

Claytonia virginica is a low spring ephemeral forb with white, pink-veined flowers that bloom from March through May in woodlands and shaded lawns before going dormant for summer.

Springbeauty (Claytonia virginica)
Photo: (c) Michael J. Papay, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Michael J. Papay

Toxicity unknown

Springbeauty (Claytonia virginica) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

part sun

Water

medium

Size

3"–10" H × 2"–4" W

Bloom

Mar, Apr, May

Native to

AL, AR, CT, DE and 28 more states

Pollinators

bees, flies, beetles

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 452 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

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Spring Beauty is a delicate wildflower that produces small white or pink flowers with darker pink veins from March through May. This low-growing native perennial emerges early in spring and goes dormant by summer, making it ideal for naturalizing under trees or in woodland gardens.

Growing Springbeauty

Grow Springbeauty in part sun and medium water. Mature plants reach 3 to 10 inches tall and spread 2 to 4 inches wide. Expect low maintenance to keep it looking intentional in a front yard.

In an HOA neighborhood

Springbeauty takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: low. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Goes completely dormant and disappears by summer
  • Very small and can appear sparse or weedy
  • Best suited for naturalized woodland areas rather than formal landscapes

Wildlife value

The early spring blooms provide crucial nectar for emerging bees, flies, and beetles when few other flowers are available. Native bees particularly benefit from this early season food source.

Common questions

When does Claytonia virginica bloom?
Claytonia virginica typically flowers from March through May, opening its white and pink striped blooms early in the growing season before woodland trees fully leaf out.
What pollinates Claytonia virginica?
Bees, flies, and beetles visit the flowers of Claytonia virginica for nectar and pollen during its brief spring bloom period.
What growing conditions does Claytonia virginica prefer?
This forb does best in part sun with medium soil moisture, often found in deciduous woodlands, shaded lawns, and open meadows that stay moist in early spring.
Does Claytonia virginica stay visible all year?
No. It is a deciduous spring ephemeral that emerges, flowers, and then dies back to the ground by early summer as surrounding vegetation fills in.
Is Claytonia virginica a good choice for a woodland garden?
Yes. Its tolerance for part sun to part shade and medium to low moisture makes it well suited to naturalized woodland edges and spring garden beds.
Is Springbeauty HOA-friendly?
Springbeauty takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

These answers were drafted with an AI model from this plant's data. Verify care details with a local expert.

Native range data from vouchered herbarium specimen records and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Springbeauty? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

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