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Marsh fern

Thelypteris palustris

Last reviewed: October 2026

Marsh fern (Thelypteris palustris) is a perennial fern native to AL, AR, CT, DC and 34 more states. It blooms in July, August, and September.

Marsh fern (Thelypteris palustris)
Photo: no rights reserved

Toxicity unknown

Marsh fern (Thelypteris palustris) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

Light

part shade

Water

high

Size

12"–30" H × 18"–36" W

Bloom

Jul, Aug, Sep

Native to

AL, AR, CT, DC and 34 more states

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 458 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

Find rebates in your area

Picture natives in your own yard

Upload a photo of your yard and Patch Vision shows a rendering of it planted with natives for your region, like Marsh fern.

A colony-forming fern with lacy, once-pinnate fronds that spread by creeping rhizomes to form dense stands in wet soil. Left unchecked it can spread widely in favorable conditions.

Growing Marsh fern

Grow Marsh fern in part shade and high water. Mature plants reach 12 to 30 inches tall and spread 18 to 36 inches wide.

Wildlife value

Provides dense ground cover and shelter for amphibians and other small wildlife along wetland margins.

Common questions

How much sun does Marsh fern need?
Marsh fern grows best in part shade conditions.
When does Marsh fern bloom?
Marsh fern blooms in July, August, and September.
Where is Marsh fern native?
Marsh fern (Thelypteris palustris) is native to AL, AR, CT, DC and 34 more states, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

If something looks wrong

Common plant problems, and what to check first

These come up on almost any plant. Each guide lists the likely causes in the order they are worth ruling out, with one thing to check before you act on any of them, and links to the source it came from.

See all plant problem guides

Ready to grow Marsh fern? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.