Orange Foxtail
Alopecurus aequalis
Last reviewed: June 2026

The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Orange Foxtail as toxic to livestock.
Light
full sun
Water
medium
Size
4"–24" H × 2"–12" W
Bloom
May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Native to
AZ, CA, CO, CT and 32 more states
Pollinators
bees, flies
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Orange foxtail is a short annual grass that produces characteristic fuzzy, cylindrical flower spikes throughout the growing season. This compact native grass forms small clumps and typically stays under two feet tall, making it suitable for smaller garden spaces.
In an HOA neighborhood
Orange Foxtail takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: moderate. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Works well in: backyard only.
- Annual growth cycle creates gaps and bare spots
- Grass form may appear weedy to conventional landscaping standards
- Requires replanting each year for consistent appearance
Wildlife value
The flowers attract bees and flies during the long blooming period from May through September. As a native grass, it also provides habitat and food sources for various insects.
Common questions
- How much sun does Orange Foxtail need?
- Orange Foxtail grows best in full sun conditions.
- When does Orange Foxtail bloom?
- Orange Foxtail blooms in May, June, July, August, and September.
- Where is Orange Foxtail native?
- Orange Foxtail (Alopecurus aequalis) is native to AZ, CA, CO, CT and 32 more states, per the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists.
- Is Orange Foxtail toxic to livestock?
- The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Orange Foxtail as toxic to livestock.
- What pollinators does Orange Foxtail attract?
- Orange Foxtail draws bees and flies.
- Is Orange Foxtail HOA-friendly?
- Orange Foxtail takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Ready to grow Orange Foxtail? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.
Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz