Scarlet Strawberry
Fragaria virginiana
Last reviewed: June 2026
Scarlet Strawberry (Fragaria virginiana) is not on the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center toxic plant list for dogs or cats (aspca.org, last reviewed 2026-05-21). If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.
Light
part sun
Water
medium
Size
4"–8" H × 6"–12" W
Bloom
Apr, May, Jun
Native to
NJ
Pollinators
bees, beetles
Browse plants for this ecoregion
Scarlet strawberry is a low-growing native groundcover that produces small white flowers in spring followed by tiny red berries. This compact plant spreads gradually by runners to form neat patches, making it useful for filling in garden spaces. The three-leaflet foliage turns attractive shades of red and orange in fall before going dormant.
In an HOA neighborhood
Scarlet Strawberry is an HOA-friendly choice. Maintenance level: low. Tidiness: 3 out of 5.
Works well in: foundation, mid zone, backyard only.
- Dies back completely in winter
- May spread beyond intended area
- Can look sparse when establishing
Wildlife value
The spring flowers attract native bees and beneficial beetles for pollination. The small berries provide food for birds and small mammals.
Native range data from the USDA PLANTS Database and regional native plant society lists. Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.
Does Scarlet Strawberry fit your yard? Open it in Pollinator Patch to check it against your sun, soil, and HOA-conscious filters.