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Earth-almond

Cyperus esculentus

Last reviewed: August 2026

Earth-almond (Cyperus esculentus)
Photo: (c) Michael J. Papay, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Michael J. Papay

Toxicity unknown

Earth-almond (Cyperus esculentus) is not listed by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (opens in new tab) or the other sources we check, so we have no verdict for it either way. Absence from those lists is not a clearance. If your pet shows symptoms after eating any plant, call the ASPCA at (888) 426-4435.

The USDA PLANTS Database (opens in new tab) does not flag Earth-almond as toxic to livestock.

Light

full sun

Water

medium

Size

12"–24" H × 12"–24" W

Bloom

N/A

Native to

AL, AR, AZ, CA and 42 more states

Before you buy

Your city may pay you to plant this

Cities and water utilities offer rebates for replacing lawn with native and water-wise plants. We track 445 programs across 44 states, each with a link to the provider and the date we last checked it.

Find rebates in your area

Earth-almond is a grass-like sedge that produces small, edible tubers underground. It forms clumps of narrow, upright leaves and develops small brown flower clusters in summer. This plant can spread aggressively through its underground tuber system.

In an HOA neighborhood

Earth-almond takes more care to keep looking intentional in a front yard. Maintenance level: high. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Works well in: backyard only.

  • Aggressive spreader that can become weedy
  • May be considered a noxious weed in some areas
  • Difficult to control once established

Wildlife value

Provides seeds for birds and small mammals. The tubers are eaten by waterfowl and ground-dwelling wildlife.

Common questions

How much sun does Earth-almond need?
Earth-almond grows best in full sun conditions.
Where is Earth-almond native?
Earth-almond (Cyperus esculentus) is native to AL, AR, AZ, CA and 42 more states, per the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew).
Is Earth-almond toxic to livestock?
The USDA PLANTS Database does not flag Earth-almond as toxic to livestock.
Is Earth-almond HOA-friendly?
Earth-almond takes more care to look intentional in a front yard. Consider it for backyard or mid-zone beds rather than the street edge.

Native range data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (Kew). Pollinator and host plant associations compiled from GBIF, iNaturalist, and published ecological literature.

Ready to grow Earth-almond? Add it to your garden in Pollinator Patch to track it and get season-by-season care guidance.

Not sure where to start? Take the 2-minute yard quiz